Vocabulary:
cemetery
survivorship bias
graveyard
burial ground
triumph
overestimate
outsider
succumb : yield/give in
illusion
minuscule : (n)small letter (adj) very small
manuscript
entrepreneur
TV presenter
beauty queen
elude : escape
start-up
scenario
make off
go bankrupt
distort : twist
Dow Jones Industrial Index
out-and-out : absolute/ complete
venture
press
proportionate(ly) : suitable/ adequate/ appropriate/ relative
sceptical
pernicious : harmful / deadly / evil
stem
stem from : originate in / spring from
pure coincidence
tenant
trait : quality / identity / distinction
expectancy : hope
The Last paragraph:
Survivorship bias means this:people systematically overestimate their chances of success. Guard against it by frequently visiting the graves of once-promising projects,investments and careers. It is a sad walk, but one that shold clear your mind.
读所感:
无论我们打算要做什么事情,失败或者成功都是不可避免的,而且通常与我们想象的结果会有很大的偏差。
因此,考虑到这一点,失败的时候我们不会过于失落,成功的时候也不会盲目的高估自己。
理解的比较浅显,欢迎交流。